How To Charge An Electric Vehicle: A Beginner’s Guide To Home And Public Charging

Switching to an electric vehicle is exciting, but many new EV owners often ask the same question: how to charge an EV? With the right approach, charging your car can be a simple, efficient, and cost-effective process, whether you’re at home or on the go.

In this guide, we’ll break down everything you need to know about EV charging, from installing home chargers to using public charging networks. Need professional help with EV charger installations? Established in 2019, EVC Electrical Installations brings years of expertise across a wide range of electric vehicle charging solutions, providing tailored options for homes and businesses throughout the UK.

Call us today on 01322 761101 or email office@evcinstalls.co.uk to get started. As recognised charge point installers for leading manufacturers, we can manage the survey and installation process for the EV charge point of your choice.

Why Having Knowledge About EV Charging Is Essential

Driving electric means thinking differently about how you fuel your vehicle. Unlike petrol or diesel cars, which require refuelling at the pump, electric vehicles rely on electricity drawn from charging points. Understanding the ins and outs of charging is crucial for saving time, reducing costs, and prolonging the life of your battery.

Many drivers start with home charging, as it offers convenience and lower costs, while public charging is often used for longer trips. By understanding both, you’ll avoid unnecessary stress and keep your EV running smoothly wherever you go.

Also Read: The Future Of Wireless EV Charging: What To Expect In The Next Decade

EV Charging At Home And On The Road: What You Need To Know

1. Home Charging Stations

Charging at home is the most convenient and cost-effective option for most EV owners. With a dedicated home charger, you can simply plug in overnight and wake up to a fully charged battery. Installing a smart charger not only reduces charging time but also allows you to take advantage of cheaper off-peak electricity rates.

At EVC Electrical Installations, we install industry-approved home charging units tailored to your specific energy usage and vehicle type. A dedicated wallbox typically delivers 7kW of power, which is much faster and safer than using a standard three-pin socket.

2. Public Charging Points

Public charging networks are expanding rapidly across the UK. From motorway service stations to supermarket car parks, you’ll find charging points designed to keep you moving. They range from slower 7kW chargers to ultra-rapid 150kW units, capable of adding hundreds of miles of range in less than an hour.

Using apps or in-car navigation systems, you can easily locate the nearest public charging station. While costs vary, many providers offer subscription plans for frequent users, helping keep expenses predictable.

3. Charging Speeds And Connectors

Understanding charging speeds is essential when learning how to charge an EV:

• Slow Charging (3–6kW): Typically achieved via a three-pin plug, requiring more than 12 hours for a full charge.
• Fast Charging (7–22kW): Common for home and public chargers, offering a full charge in 4–8 hours.
• Rapid Charging (43–150kW+): Available at motorway hubs, charging to 80% in under 40 minutes.

Connector types also differ, with the most common in the UK being Type 2 and CCS. Knowing your car’s compatibility helps you choose the right charging solution.

4. Charging Costs And Saving Money

One of the benefits of owning an EV is the potential to reduce running costs. Charging at home using off-peak tariffs can cost as little as a few pounds to charge a battery fully. Public chargers, particularly rapid ones, are usually more expensive but practical when travelling.

To maximise savings, many drivers invest in smart chargers that adjust charging times to align with cheaper electricity rates. Installing solar panels is another way to make charging more affordable and sustainable.

5. EV Charging Safety Tips

Charging your electric vehicle is straightforward, but safety should always come first:

• Always use certified chargers and cables.
• Avoid running extension leads for charging.
• Ensure your charging unit is regularly serviced.
• Never charge in wet or hazardous conditions without proper equipment.

Working with qualified installers, such as EVC Electrical Installations, ensures that your charging setup meets UK safety regulations.

Practical Tips To Make Everyday EV Charging Simpler

1. Plan Longer Trips In Advance

If you’re heading on a long journey, check charging station locations before setting off. This prevents delays and ensures you’re never left waiting for the power to be restored.

2. Avoid Running Your Battery Too Low

It’s best to keep your EV battery between 20% and 80% for long-term health. Frequent deep discharges can lead to reduced efficiency over time.

3. Consider Smart Charging Features

Modern chargers enable you to schedule charging times, monitor energy usage, and even integrate with renewable sources like solar panels. These features make charging more convenient and environmentally friendly.

4. Stay Updated With Public Networks

Many public charging providers offer mobile apps with real-time availability and payment features. Keeping these handy ensures a smoother charging experience.

Also Read: How To Maximise EV Battery Life: Charging Habits You Need To Know

Trust EVC Electrical Installations For EV Charging Solutions

Charging an electric vehicle doesn’t need to be complicated. By understanding the various options, speeds, and costs, you can select a solution that suits your lifestyle. Whether you rely mainly on home charging or combine it with public networks, being informed helps you save money and keep your car running smoothly.

At EVC Electrical Installations, we bring over 15 years of proven experience in electrical services and specialise in installing safe, reliable, and efficient EV charging systems across the UK. With certified professionals, a strong reputation for quality, and future-ready solutions, we make charging your car as simple as it should be.

Are you ready to make EV charging easier and more efficient? Contact EVC Electrical Installations today on 01322 761101 or email office@evcinstalls.co.uk to request a free quote and explore our installation services.

FAQs

1. How long does it take to charge an EV at home?

With a dedicated 7kW home charger, most EVs take 6–8 hours to charge fully. Using a three-pin socket can take more than 12 hours.

2. Can I use a standard plug socket to charge my car?

Yes, but it’s not recommended for regular use. It’s slower and less safe compared to a dedicated home charger.

3. How much does it cost to charge an EV at public stations?

Costs vary, but on average, rapid charging at motorway hubs ranges from 60p to 85p per kWh. Some providers offer cheaper subscription packages.

4. What is the difference between fast and rapid charging?

Fast chargers (7–22kW) take several hours, while rapid chargers (43–150kW+) can charge to 80% in under an hour.

5. Do I need a professional to install a home charger?

Yes, it’s always best to have a certified installer, such as EVC Electrical Installations, ensure your unit is installed safely and meets UK regulations.